What is
ifa?
Ifa origin, ifa as act of divination, ifa as a religion, if as a
cultural elements, all this we be discussed in detail. Ifa as a
divination system is universal although it evolved from Yoruba land. Ifa
goes by different names if we consider it from universal perspective.
The igbo people of Eastern Nigeria refer to ifa as Afa(in which case a
dibia who is synonymous to babalawo divinity) if you move outside our
country Nigeria, let us consider different names give by people of various
culture to ifa from global perspective, this semantic differences arise
as a result of wide spread of Ifa practice over the year to different
cultures. :the Hebrew people call Ifa Epha, The Arabian people regards
Ifa as Ramah or Hati, the European call ifa Geomancy, The Malagasy
people regards as Geomancy. The Dahomey people too refer to Ifa as Afa,
the Fon people of Republic of Bennin refer to Ifa as Fa, The Nupe
people of Nigeria refer to Ifa as Eva, The Jews refer to Ifa as Ephod,
the Ewe people of Togo refer to ifa as Afa, the Siwah people of Sahara
refer to Ifa as Derbelraml or Derbelraml fu . But the fact remain that
the act of divination reading derive from sixteen corpus is ifa and it
original unadulterated name is Ifa, which is the yoruba pronunciation
of it. Ifa is also known as Orunmila, orunmila is also known as ifa. The
two can be use interchangeably, although Orunmila is the first prophet
through wish ifa is deliver to the world, but in ancient times orunmila
is different from ifa, but the interchangeable use of orunmila as ifa,
or ifa as orunmila arises as results of different holy odu ifa often
refer to orunmila as ifa and ifa as orunmila and the main reason for
this is that is only orunmila that have been able attain high level of
sacred frequency of consciousness of embodiment of sacred ifa knowledge
as set by OLODUMARE. And no babalawo has ever achieve same feet since
then hence orunmila is regarded as ifa and ifa is also regarded as
orunmila, the two can be use interchangeably and it is sacredly
acceptable, but in actual fact Ifa is the sacred wisdom or the divine or
sacred message from Olodumare. The person through whom the message is
interpretated is Orunmila. So orunmila is an entity on it own or let me
say orunmila is a personal life on it own and Ifa is an entity on it
own, but the close association of the personality of orunmila and entity
of Ifa over the centuries have make many scared verses of Ifa refer to
Orunmila as ifa and Ifa as orunmila, it is now acceptable but the two
are different entity. Ifa aslo is also called some other names as :Eleri
ipin (withness of destiny at creation) ifa is also known as Opitan Ile
Ife (ancient historian of Ife city) ifa olokun asorodayo (ifa olokun one
that bring peace to broken peace to trouble mind) Akoniliran bi iye kan
Eni (one who teach one 's wisdom like one relation) .
Now that we have known that Ifa is universal but under different names, now what is ifa?
Ifa is an holy sacred message from Olodumare (God) deliver to mankind
through an ancient Olodumare prophet (Orunmila) .Ifa is an embodiment of
spiritual knowledge, medicine, culture, social
values, human history, law, custom and traditions encapsulated in corpus
know as odu ifa, through which it can be dig into and use to meet both
heavenly and earthly needs. Ifa is a divine message of Olodumare, it is
a sacred message that covers the totality of all aspects of human
existence. Ifa scripture is generally oral scripture and some of do come
through dreams to a gifted babalawo. Although there are many books
today explaining verses of Ifa, but this books can only depicted
1percent of volume of Ifa verses and scripture available at disposal of
competent babalawo wish different from one person to another. Olodumare
is a words, Ifa exist as a word, ifa is an inseparable part of
olodumare, OLODUMARE is the beginning and end of all things, so because
Ifa is part of OLODUMARE (God) ifa is believed to know the beginning and
end of all things. For example
A verse in odu ifa ejiogbe give credence to this, it goes thus.
Orunmila ni hun un un
Ifa moni ki lo de ti o n kun barami elesin oyan?
Orunmila ki lo de to n kun Adagba Ojomu
Ifa ni hun un unu
Ifa ki lo se o ti on kun barami agboniregun?
Okinkin ti je ki eyin erin o fon
Ifa loro lo po ninu ohun
Ohun renikan a ba so ni
Ogun ni emi n ko, se bi ore niwa
Orunmila dahun pe o just oro ore lo
Orunmila ni Eni to mon iwaju oro to mon eyin oro ni ohun ko ri
Ogun ni o mon, sugbon ko ri tu
Okanlelerinwo irumonle ni won mon sugbon won o ri tu
won wa bere lowo orunmila pe se iwo na mo
Orunmila ni ohun ko mon iwaju oro, ohun ko mon eyin oro
Oni ifa nikan lo mon iwaju oro , ifa nikan lo mon eyin oro.
Ifa olodumare
Atenilgelege sapeji ara