Saturday 26 November 2016

What is Egungun (Masquerade in Yoruba Culture. Myths about Egungun


According to the myth, EGUNGUN (MASQUERADE) becomes a known deity in two different ways. In the beginning, EGUNGUN was among the great divinities (IRUNMOLES) that came directly from the heaven beyond. The history made us aware that there was once lived a great man whose name was called LAPANPA , he was the one that started the cult of EGUNGUN. According to IFA verse
ONA NI KO TO
TARARA NI MO YA
LODIFA FUN LAPANPA
TI O TI ALADE ORUN
LO RE E MEGUNGUN WAYE
OLODUMARE WA FUN UN LEGUNGUN
EGUNGUN TI ELEDUMARE FUN LAPANPA
KII SE EYI TI O DA ASO BORI
SUGBON O DABI ORI
BI LAPANPA TI GBA KINNI TI O DABI ORI YII
O NPADA BO WA SAYE
OORUN MIMU SI NYO ORI TI LAPANPA MU LOWO


TRANSLATION
The path is not straight
I branch and follow the path
This divine IFA oracle for LAPANPA
That started his journey from the heaven above
To bring the cult of EGUNGUN to the physical world
The believe that, GOD gave him EGUNGUN
The type of EGUNGUN given to LAPANPA by great GOD
Was not the type that covered head with long cloth?
But looks like a Shea-butter
He returned to the physical world
The sun heated the Shea -butter brought by LAPANPA
He thought of what he could do to protect the Shea-butter from melting away, he later hid the remaining ORI (Shea- butter) in his mouth to prevent it from total melting and wasting away. On getting to the physical plain of existence. He wanted to alter a word saying ‘’MO DE TI ,’’O FE KE NI OHUN RE BA YI PADA’’ translating ‘’ I have, before he could altered such a powerful word, his voice change because the Shea-butter had melted and slipped into his throat . His voice changed and resembled not the voice of his contemporaries. He was ashamed of his voice, his character and his life. He was planning what to do to prevent the shame. He decided to cover his own head with cloth. Whenever he wanted to speak out, he noticed a strange voice, completely different from the normal voice of his generation of his days, thus, people became exceedingly grip with fear. People started to revere him that consequently resulted into ‘’EGUNGUN CULT’’. Meaning ‘’ORACLE FROM HEAVEN OR DEITY FROM UNKOWN THAT REPRESENT SPIRITUAL PAST OF THE PEOPLE

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